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Wing
| Tuning
SECTION 8: TUNING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Our trike wings have
undergone a rigorous test-flying program in a wide range of conditions.
As a result, it is precisely tuned to achieve maximum flying performance.
Therefore, it should not be necessary to make any changes in your
wing tuning or configuration. If, however, you have any questions,
please contact your authorized North Wing dealer.
If any adjustments
are made on your glider, we recommend that they be noted in your
Maintenance Log (Section 12 of this Manual). It is then easy to
go back and trace occasional problems.
Please bare in mind
that certain adjustments, like the cross tube sweep setting, are
very critical and often create trade-offs in handling, performance,
or --more seriously-- safety.
The troubleshooting
chart below offers you a first solution (first action to be taken)
and then a second (or more) solution for any possible problems you
may encounter.
Please investigate
each problem as indicated by the chart. Never make more than one
change at a time. This is a basic rule in test flying, which allows
you to better keep track of the progress made.
We sincerely hope you
never have to use this chart.
TROUBLESHOOTING
CHART
SYMPTOM
| |
1st solution |
2nd solution |
| Tail
heaviness (flies too slow) |
D, B |
I |
| Nose
heaviness (flies too fast) |
C, B |
|
| Right
turn |
A,
B, K |
Q,
F, I |
| Left
turn |
A,
B, K |
P,
E, I |
| Yaw
unstable (roll response lag) |
L |
N |
| Roll,
to unstable |
A,
B, R |
T,
N |
| Roll,
to stable |
A,
B, L |
O,
E |
| Breaks
left in stall |
B |
J,
P |
| Breaks
right in stall |
B |
K,
Q |
| Trailing
edge flutter |
A,
S |
O |
TROUBLESHOOTING
CHART ACTION
KEY
A. Check for proper assembly,
crossbar setup cable not fouled on pivot block. All ribs secured,
check for proper position of sprogs and trailing edge rib strings.
B. Match all ribs to the
airfoil maintenance blueprint provided with your wing.
C. Move hang block back
(1/2 " at a time).
D. Move hang block forward
(1/2 " at a time).
E. Increase camber on last
2 cambered left tip ribs by 1/4", or decrease the same on right
tip by 1/4".
F. Increase camber on last
2 cambered right tip ribs by 1/4", or decrease the same on
left by 1/4".
G. Decrease camber on last
2-cambered tip ribs on both sides, 1/4" at a time.
H. Increase camber on last
2-cambered tip ribs on both sides, 1/4" at a time.
I. Check leading edges for
straightness, and replace if bent.
J. Increase the tension
of the right leading edge pocket, or loosen the tension of the left
leading edge pocket.
K. Increase the tension
of the left leading edge pocket, or loosen the tension of the right
leading edge pocket.
L. Loosen leading edge pocket
on both sides.
M. Tighten leading edge
pocket on both sides.
N. Loosen rib tension on
both sides symmetrically, except for #1 and last 2 ribs.
O. Tighten rib tension on
both sides symmetrically, starting at the tips.
P. Tighten rib tension
on the left side ribs #1-4..
Q. Tighten rib tension
on the right side ribs #1-4.
R. Loosen tension on ribs
#2-4, both sides, to remove excess reflex from these ribs.
S. Tighten rib tension in
the locality of each problem area.
T. Tighten the rigging tension
of the cross bar restraining cable by using the adjustable tangs
on the rear shackle.
U. Loosen the rigging tension
of the cross bar restraining cable by using the adjustable tangs
on the rear shackle
*To modify leading edge tension,
slip the tip webbing off the trim tip plug and slide the sail forward.
You will see that on the trim tip plug (between the plug and the
LE tube there are pieces of tubing cut to 1/8 and 1/4 long, these
are shims. These are what you need to put in or take out to change
LE tension. Then replace the trim tip plug and the tip webbing.
Make sure the screws are
inline with the mark on the LE when it was removed.
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